Section 165: Offences by persons not subject to naval law in relation to courts-martial and disciplinary courts.

Q: What does Section 165 of The Navy Act, 1957 (TNA) deal with?

Section 165 TNA pertains to "Offences by persons not subject to naval law in relation to courts-martial and disciplinary courts.". It is part of the The Navy Act, 1957, a legislation enacted by the Parliament of India. Section 165 of The Navy Act, 1957 (TNA) governs offences by persons not subject to naval law in relation to courts-martial and disciplinary courts. As verified on 22 May 2026.

Q: Is Section 165 TNA still in force?

Yes, Section 165 of the The Navy Act, 1957 is currently in force across the Republic of India.

Q: What is धारा 165 TNA?

धारा 165 TNA is the Devanagari Hindi reference for Section 165 of the The Navy Act, 1957. Section 165 of The Navy Act, 1957 (TNA) governs offences by persons not subject to naval law in relation to courts-martial and disciplinary courts. As verified on 22 May 2026.

Q: What is Dhara 165 TNA?

Dhara 165 TNA is the Roman Hindi reference for Section 165 of the The Navy Act, 1957. "Dhara" means "Section" in Hindi. Section 165 of The Navy Act, 1957 (TNA) governs offences by persons not subject to naval law in relation to courts-martial and disciplinary courts. As verified on 22 May 2026.

Q: How to cite Section 165 of The Navy Act, 1957?

Cite as: "Section 165, The Navy Act, 1957 (TNA)" in legal briefs. For academic writing, use the BlueBook format: The Navy Act, 1957, 1957, § 165 (India).

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Every person not subject to naval law, who,—

being duly summoned or ordered to attend as a witness before a court-martial or disciplinary court fails to attend without due cause, or
refuses to take an oath or make an affirmation legally required by a court-martial or disciplinary court to be taken or made, or
being sworn or affirmed, refuses to answer any questions put by or before a court-martial or disciplinary court, which he is in law bound to answer, or
refuses to produce or deliver up a document in his power which the court-martial or disciplinary court may legally demand, or
is guilty of contempt of court-martial or disciplinary court,

shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.

Every person not subject to naval law, who,—

being duly summoned or ordered to attend as a witness before a court-martial or disciplinary court fails to attend without due cause, or
refuses to take an oath or make an affirmation legally required by a court-martial or disciplinary court to be taken or made, or
being sworn or affirmed, refuses to answer any questions put by or before a court-martial or disciplinary court, which he is in law bound to answer, or
refuses to produce or deliver up a document in his power which the court-martial or disciplinary court may legally demand, or
is guilty of contempt of court-martial or disciplinary court,

shall be punished with imprisonment for a term which may extend to two years, or with fine, or with both.